專業(yè)情況介紹

專業(yè)情況介紹         哲學專業(yè)以培養(yǎng)理論與實踐相結合的人才為教育目標，擁有一支結構合理的高素質專業(yè)教師隊伍。哲學系主要開設課程有：哲學概論、西方哲學史、中國哲學史、馬克思主義哲學史、科學技術哲學、語言哲學、倫理學、美學、邏輯學、心理學、價值論、專業(yè)英語、宗教學等專業(yè)基礎課；哲學原著選讀、西方馬克思主義、人生哲學、藝術哲學、政治哲學、經濟哲學、儒家哲學等專業(yè)選修課。哲學專業(yè)實行“1+1導師制”，即一名學生配備一位具有博士學位的導師，進行學習、生活和心理等方面的指導。        

專業(yè)主修課程

哲學概論
　　課程內容：
　　本課程主要解決如下問題：1、形而上學；2、事實與價值；3、人與人學新論域；4、科技生產力與知識社會的發(fā)展；5、傳媒世界與文化行為；6、公民社會與公共領域；7、意識形態(tài)及其三重闡釋模式；8、現代性與后現代性9、方法與創(chuàng)新等。
An introduction to modern philosophy
　　Content
　　The subject  solves the problems as follow: 1、Metaphysics; 2、Truth and Vialue ;3、the New Area of Human and Human Research; 4、the Technological Productivity and the Development of Knowledge Society; 5、Media-World and Culture Behavior;6、Citizen Society and Public Field;7、Ideology and Its Triple-Explanation- Pattern; 8、Modernity and Post-Modernity; 9、Method and Innovation

馬克思主義哲學史
　　課程目的：
　　馬克思主義哲學史展示的是馬克思主義哲學形成、發(fā)展和創(chuàng)新的歷史。通過對這一歷史的學習，可以使我們了解哲學，特別是馬克思主義哲學是如何隨著時代的發(fā)展而成為時代精神的精華的，從而提高我們把握馬克思主義哲學的當代意義的能力。
　　課程內容：
　　馬克思和恩格斯的哲學思想的形成和發(fā)展的過程以及列寧、毛澤東、鄧小平在新的條件下對馬克思主義哲學的創(chuàng)新和發(fā)展。
History of Marxism Philosophy
　　Objectives
　　What the history of Marxism philosophy shows is the history of Marxism philosophy’s forming\development\innovation. By studying this history, we can understand how philosophy, especially Marxism philosophy became the prime of times’ spirit with the times developing. By studying it, we can improve our ability of holding the modern significance of Marxism philosophy.
　　Content
　　The forming and developing process of Marx and Engels philosophical thoughts, and innovation and development of Marxism philosophy by Lenin,Mao zedong, Deng xiaoping.

馬克思主義哲學
　　課程目的：
　　通過本課學習，讓學生們領會馬克思主義哲學原理是什么和清楚地了解學習目的。主要目的：1、幫助學生們培養(yǎng)和樹立科學的世界觀 2、提高學生們的理論思維能力和幫助他們掌握科學的思維方法 3、提高學生的整體素質
　　課程內容：
　　馬克思主義哲學原理的哲學觀；馬克思主義哲學原理的實踐觀；馬克思主義哲學原理的物質觀；馬克思主義哲學原理的發(fā)展觀；馬克思主義哲學原理的本體論；馬克思主義哲學原理的社會本質論；馬克思主義哲學原理的社會結構論；馬克思主義哲學原理的社會發(fā)展論；馬克思主義哲學原理的社會動力論；馬克思主義哲學原理的社會主體觀。
Principles of Marxist Philosophy
　　Objectives
　　Through the study of this course, students are supposed to grasp what Marxist philosophy is and to have a clear understanding of the purpose of studying Marxism.  The main purpose of the study of Marxist philosophy is: 1.  to help students foster and set up a scientific world outlook. 2.  to enhance students’ level of theoretical thinking and help them to grasp the scientific methods of thinking. 3. to improve the general quality of the students.
　　Content
　　The Marxist view of philosophy; The Marxist view of practice; The Marxist view of matter; The Marxist view of development; The Marxist view of epistemology; The Marxist view of the essence of society; The Marxist view of the structure of society; The Marxist view of the development of society; The Marxist view of the dynamics of society; The Marxist view of the subject of society.       

馬克思主義哲學原著
　　課程目的：
　　1、讓學生們理解馬克思主義哲學的經典原著 2、讓學生們理解馬克思主義哲學奠基者的主要思想 3、通過本課全面地學習，讓學生們領會馬克思主義哲學的實踐的、革命的、科學的特征
　　課程內容：
　　《1844年經濟學哲學手稿》《德意志意識形態(tài)》 《關于費爾巴哈的提綱》《費爾巴哈和德國古典哲學的終結》
Marxist Philosophical Classics
　　Objectives
　　The purpose of this course is: 1. to make students understand the classical works of Marxist philosophy. 2. to make students understand the main thoughts of the founders of Marxist philosophy. 3.to make students grasp the practical, revolutionary and scientific character of Marxist philosophy through a thorough study of the Marxist classics.
　　Content
　　Economic & Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844; German Ideology; Outline of Feuerbach’s Ideas; Ludwig Feuerbach and the End of Classical German Philosophy.

馬克思主義哲學的當代性研究

課程目的：
　　本課程將從馬克思主義哲學的基礎理論和方法角度來闡明它的當代特征。在這里，基礎理論是指馬克思主義哲學的世界觀和方法論，基礎方法是指思考問題的思路和認知方法。當代特征指的是當代哲學家對于馬克思主義哲學的理解和解剖。通過學習，學生們應該清楚地認識馬克思主義哲學是我們時代的精華。
　　課程內容：
　　回歸馬克思；實踐――馬克思主義哲學的邏輯開端；歷史――馬克思主義哲學的基礎定位；馬克思主義哲學的基本內容；批判與超越――馬克思主義哲學的方法論。
Study of the contemporary character of Marxist philosophy
　　Objectives
　　This course will try to clarify the contemporary character of Marxist philosophy from the perspective of its basic theories and methods. Here, basic theories refer to the Marxist worldview and the methodology of Marxist philosophy. Basic methods refer to the route of thinking and the ways of cognition of Marxist philosophy. The contemporary character refers to the understanding and exposition of Marxist philosophy by cotemporary philosophers. Through the study of this course, students are supposed to have a clear concept that Marxist philosophy is the spirit of our time.
　　Content
　　Back to Marx; Practice----the logical beginning of Marxist philosophy; History----the basic orientation of Marxist philosophy; Society----the essential contents of Marxist philosophy; Criticizing and overcoming----the methodology of Marxist philosophy. 

西方哲學史
　　課程內容：
　　從某種意義上說，哲學就是哲學史。西方哲學史是最重要的哲學課程之一。學習西方哲學史可以使我們了解西方的文明和智慧，認識西方人的心理、生活狀態(tài)和存在方式。主要內容包括以下三個部分：第一，系統(tǒng)講解各個歷史時期西方主要哲學家的思想；第二，對古今不同學派的主要理論做出全面梳理；第三，對各種理論做盡可能多的討論。以此使學生對西方哲學有一個全面系統(tǒng)的掌握。
A History of Western Philosophy
　　Content
　　Philosophy is philosophical history in a sense. The course of A History of Western philosophy is one of the most important philosophy courses. Studying this course can make us learn the civilization and the wisdom of the west, and help us realize western people’s mentality, life states and life mode. The main contents include three parts: first, explaining systematically the thoughts of the important philosophers in different period of time; second, cleaning up comprehensively the main theories of different schools in the history; third, studying and discuss ing the theories as much as possible.

現代西方哲學研究
　　課程內容：  
　　“現代西方哲學”主要涉及到意志哲學、生命哲學、現象學、解釋學、存在主義、結構主義、邏輯實證主義、批判理性主義、歷史主義、后現代主義、社會建構主義等哲學流派的主要哲學家的哲學思想。
Study of Modern Western Philosophy
　　Code   16616021
　　Instructor(s)  Junyi Yang
　　Content
　　“Modern Western Philosophy” involves mainly philosophical thoughts of important  philosophers of Will philosophy，Life Philosophy, Phenomenology, Hermeneutic, Existentialism, Structuralism, Logical-positivism, Critical-rationalistic, Historicism, Post-modernism,  Social constructivism and some other philosophical schools.

中國哲學史

課程目的：
　　全面系統(tǒng)地了解中國哲學的流派及其演化脈絡。以歷史與邏輯相統(tǒng)一的方法，恰當評價中國哲學的成就與不足，中允地評估傳統(tǒng)哲學對于當今中國人的價值，力爭做到古為今用。
　　課程內容：
　　先秦諸子哲學、秦漢哲學、魏晉玄學、隋唐佛學、宋明理學、清代樸學、近現代中國的馬克思主義哲學及專業(yè)哲學家的思想。
The History of Chinese Philosophy

Objectives
　　Studying Chinese philosophy comprehensively and systematically using the method of history research and logical analysis .Evaluating the achievements and limitations of Chinese of traditional philosophy .Objectively knowing its status in our modern life .Urging ourselves to learn from classics and making them serve modern china .
　　Content
　　Masters philosophy in the Spring and Autumn, and the warring period Qins and Hans philosophy .The philosophy of neo-Daoism in Wei and Jin period ,The philosophy of Buddhism in Tang dynasty .neo-confucians philosophy in Song and Ming dynasty.    Phiology of Qing ,and Chinese modern philosophy .

中國哲學原著

課程目的：
　　加強學生專業(yè)基礎訓練，直接面對偉大經典，直接與中國哲學中的大師對話。以考據與義理相統(tǒng)一的方法，多層次、多角度地發(fā)掘傳統(tǒng)經典中豐富的思想內涵。力爭對古代經典既能同情地了解、又能客觀地評價。
　　課程內容：
　　《論語》、《孟子》、《老子》、《莊子》、《易經》、《壇經》、《朱子語類》、《尚書引義》、《孟子字義疏證》等。
Selected Reading from Famous Chinese Philosophy

Objectives
　　Reinforce student basic training in this subject ,experiencing great classics directly, communicating with masters directly. Both of textual research and meaning, research to explore  traditional classics. from multi-vision .affirming understanding them sympathy and evaluating them directing.
　　Content
　　The Analects of Confucian, the book of Laotzu, the works of Mencius, the works of Chuungtzu, the works of changes, the platform scripture ;the classified utterances of master Chu; the extended meaning of the book of documents; a textual commentary on the terms in books of Mencius etc .

中國現代哲學

課程目的：
　　系統(tǒng)了解中國現代哲學的演變歷程。
　　課程內容：
　　中國現代哲學的邏輯演變過程，包括專業(yè)哲學家哲學體系的建構，以及馬克思主義哲學中國化過程。
Chinese Modern Philosophy

Objectives
　　Learning systematically the Chinese Modern Philosophy.
　　Content
　　This course is about the logical evolution of Chinese modern philosophy, including professional philosopher’s reconstruction of Chinese modern philosophy and the combination of Chinese modern philosophy and Marxism.

科技哲學研究
　　課程內容：
　　本課程以科技概念與科技活動形態(tài)的歷史演變過程為主線，結合知識的生成與辯護探討科學與技術知識的構成及其性質，著重展開從邏輯實證主義到后分析哲學關于科學實在論與建構論、邏輯主義與歷史主義、現代主義與后現代主義等問題的討論。
　　先修課程：科學史, 西方哲學
Study of The Philosophy of Science and Technology
　　Content
　　The masterstroke of the course is the concept of science and technology and the historical evolvement process of science and technology movement modality . It discusses the composing and character of science and technique by combining the creation and justification of knowledge . It stresses on the discussion about the Science Realism and the Constructivism , Logicism and Historicism , Modernism and Post-modernism .
　　Prerequisite  The History of Science , Western Philosophy

社會建構論研究
“社會建構主義”主要涉及到社會建構主義的性質、來源、方法論、幾種取向、社會建構主義與科學哲學的關系、與技術哲學的關系、與社會哲學的關系以及社會主義所受到的批判。
　　先修課程：西方哲學史
The Social Constructivism
　　Content
　　“The Social Constructivism”: involves characters, sources, methodologies, several tropisms of The Social Constructivism. It also includes the relations between The Social Constructivism and the Philosophy of Science, the Philosophy of Technology and Social Philosophy.In addition,it covers the critique to Social Constructivism.
　　Course of antecedence： The History of Western Philosophy

價值論研究
　　課程目標：
　　了解價值論發(fā)展的最新情況，研究價值哲學的內容和哲學的價值論轉向，使學生樹立正確的價值觀。
　　課程內容：
　　價值的基礎和本質、價值意識和價值觀、評價活動的機制、哲學的價值論轉向。
Study of Axiology
　　Objectives
　　The course aims to understand the newest  situation of axiology, studying the content of philosophy of value, the turning of axiology in philosophy, make students develop the meaningful purpose .
　　Content
　　The foundation of value, essence, value consciousness and values, the mechanism of value activities, the turning of axiology in philosophy.

倫理學
　　課程內容：
　　倫理學是對道德進行哲學研究的一門科學，故也可稱為道德哲學。其體系大致可包括三部分：第一部分在考察人類道德的起源、歷史類型和中西思想的演變和發(fā)展的基礎上，揭示道德的哲學本質、內在結構和特殊功能；第二部分分析社會道德規(guī)范體系的生成、根據和調控機制；第三部分研究人類道德實踐活動，如道德選擇、道德評價、道德人格修養(yǎng)等，最終說明倫理智慧對于人生的意義以及真、善、美的關系。
Ethics
　　Content
　　Ethics is about human morality in the level of philosophy, so it is also called moral philosophy. Its system includes three parts: firstly, it reviews such aspects of morality as the origin, the historical types and the evolution and development inChinaand the western countries. On this basis, it unveils the philosophical nature, the inherent structure and the special function of morality; secondly, it analyses the genesis, the base and the modulating and controlling mechanism of the regulation system of social morality; thirdly, it studies the human moral practices including the moral choice, moral evaluation, moral personality culture, etc., and ultimately illustrates the meaning to life of the ethical wisdom and the relation ship between the truth, the goodness and the beauty.   

邏輯哲學研究
　　課程目的：
　　通過本課程的學習，使學生了解邏輯哲學的主要論題及邏輯和哲學的密切關系；了解現代哲學和邏輯在某些方法上的相通性；通過反思邏輯學中的某些預設，培養(yǎng)學生的懷疑精神。
　　課程內容：
　　本課程主要探討的是由邏輯引發(fā)的哲學問題，這些問題包括：邏輯真理的性質、有關推理和蘊涵的問題、有關可能世界的理論、邏輯與本體論的關系、有關悖論的討論等。
Introduction to philosophy of logics
　　Objectives
　　Firstly, through the study of this course, students are assumed to have the knowledge about the main topics of philosophy of logics and have a concept of the close relation between logic and philosophy. Secondly, the study of this course can help students get familiar with some methods used both in philosophy and logic. Thirdly, philosophy of logic can foster the attitude of suspicion. Logic aims at truth –preservation, but it is based on some decisions that philosophy of logics is about to reflect on.
　　Content
　　The course philosophy of logics is to investigate the philosophical problems raised by logic. It includes: the nature of logical truth, the theory about inference and implication, the theory about possible world, ontological commitment in logic and the theory about logical paradoxes.

美學
　　課程目的：
　　本課程目的在于充分理解美的本質和審美活動的機制，使學生形成健康的審美觀念，增強學生的審美能力。
　　課程內容：
　　美的本質和特征，審美活動中的形象思維、審美活動中的藝術活動以及審美與人生。
Introduction to Aesthetics
　　Objectives
　　The course is to understand the essence of aesthete and the manufacture of aesthetical viewpoint, helping students enhance the abilities to appreciate beauties.
　　Content
　　The essence of aesthete is about thinking in images, appreciating art and understanding aesthetical life.

社會學研究（5學分）
　　課程目的：
　　介紹社會學的基本理論，包括社會結構、社會角色、社會行為、社會變遷、社會組織、社會階層等。
Study of Sociology
　　Content
　　Introducing to the basic theory of sociology, including the social structure, social role, social behavior, social changes, social organization, social stratum, and the basic research method.

哲學專業(yè)英語
　　課程內容：  
　　本課程主要學習英文版的意志哲學、生命哲學、現象學、解釋學、存在主義、結構主義、邏輯實證主義、批判理性主義、歷史主義、后現代主義、社會建構主義等哲學流派的主要哲學家的哲學思想。
English of Philosophical subject
　　Content
　　The course is about English classics of Will philosophy，Life Philosophy, Phenomenology, Hermeneutic, Existentialism, Structuralism, Logical positivism, Critical-rationalistic, Historicism, Post-modernism,  Social constructivism and the other important philosophical schools.